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For some Components 1 groups, altering id has develop into nearly routine.
4 of them have altered their names a minimum of twice inside the final decade. That features two groups who’ve modified their names for the 2024 F1 season.
At the least F1 followers not want fear about mixing up their ‘Alfas’ with their ‘Alphas’, as neither Alfa Romeo nor AlphaTauri will characteristic on the grid. However precisely what they’ve been changed with is a unclear – one among them has indicated two completely different names for its operation, whereas the opposite has solely revealed a ‘placeholder’ identify.
On the different excessive is the handful of groups which have by no means modified names. A few of these have retained the identical id for many years and constructed a heritage of such worth that even incoming house owners have thought higher of adjusting the identify above the door. First amongst these is clearly Ferrari, the one crew to have contested all 74 F1 seasons thus far.
So whereas 4 groups have at all times had the identical identify, the opposite six have had 29 completely different identities between them. Right here’s what every of them has been generally known as by way of the years.
Timeline: The earlier identities of F1’s 10 groups
Hover over every line for extra data on every crew:
Notes:
- Honda, Aston Martin, Alfa Romeo, Renault and Lotus beforehand competed as different groups
- Pressure India tried to rebrand as Racing Level in mid–2018 but it surely chassis identify was solely modified the next 12 months
Crimson Bull
Identities: 3
Three-times world champion Jackie Stewart created the Milton Keynes-based crew which now competes as Crimson Bull. It lasted simply three years in its authentic incarnation, throughout which it scored its first victory, earlier than Ford selected to make use of it because the crew for its efficiency model Jaguar.
This additionally proved comparatively short-lived and by the tip of 2005 the crew was up on the market. In stepped Red Bull model co-founder Dietrich Mateschitz who bought the crew and appointed Christian Horner who reworked it into the powerhouse operation it’s at the moment.
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Mercedes
Identities: 4
The identical driver who based the crew which grew to become Crimson Bull was the person to beat within the early seventies for Tyrrell. The crew by no means loved the identical sustained success after Stewart’s retirement on the finish of 1973, however had been nonetheless profitable races a decade later. By the point Stewart’s crew arrived in F1, nonetheless, Tyrrell was on its knees, and offered as much as Craig Pollock and British American Tobacco which fashioned a completely new crew after taking up Tyrrell’s entry.
As tobacco sponsorship was more and more outlawed, British American Racing was taken over by its engine provider, Honda, in 2006. However inside three years it had offered up, one among a number of automobile producers which wound down their F1 operations within the wake of the late-noughties credit score crunch.
The crew was solely rescued due to the fast work of crew principal Ross Brawn and others, who led a administration buy-out, agreed a brand new engine provide from Mercedes, and surprised F1 by profitable the constructors’ championship the next 12 months and taking Jenson Button to the drivers’ title. Mercedes noticed the potential and took over the crew, and inside 4 years they had been profitable titles frequently.
Ferrari
Identities: 1
The one crew to have contested each world championship, although not each spherical. Ferrari is a novel crew, an unbroken hyperlink again to that first season, and that shared heritage offers it a particular place in F1’s historical past.
McLaren
Identities: 1
One other one of many handful of groups which have stayed devoted to their authentic identify. McLaren celebrated their sixtieth anniversary final 12 months however arrived in F1 in 1966. Founder Bruce McLaren died in a crash testing one among their Can-Am vehicles 4 years later, since when the crew has had a succession of various house owners, however no different id. Different nice names which date again to the sixties and earlier – Lotus, Brabham and others – are sadly lengthy gone.
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Aston Martin
Identities: 6
The crew presently generally known as Aston Martin has gone by way of extra modifications of identify in much less time than any of its opponents. The manufacturing unit constructed to deal with the Jordan F1 crew in 1991 was demolished final 12 months as its newest house owners scale up its operations in an effort to compete on the entrance.
The operation based by Eddie Jordan gained races within the late nineties however couldn’t hold tempo with the speedy rise in spending over time which adopted. By 2005 he had offered as much as the primary of a succession of householders: Russian funding group Midland (absolutely the dullest identify ever utilized to an F1 crew) was adopted by Dutch sportscar make Spyker, then Indian billionaire Vijay Mallya. Beneath the latter the crew regained its status for punching above its weight, particularly through the V6 hybrid turbo period, however Mallya’s authorized and monetary issues finally compelled him to promote up as effectively.
It was purchased by a consortium led by one other billionaire, Lawrence Stroll, father of F1 racer Lance Stroll, who quickly joined their driver line-up. The operation was initially rebranded as Racing Level (absolutely the blandest identify each utilized to an F1 crew) however this was merely a placeholder earlier than Stroll’s plans to purchase Aston Martin got here to fruition. That performed, the F1 crew took the automobile make’s identify in 2021, and returned to a inexperienced color scheme not in contrast to its authentic one.
Alpine
Identities: 6
One other crew which has gone by way of half-a-dozen identities, although over an extended span of time than Aston Martin. This crew was initially fashioned by Components 2 outfit Toleman, which got here near profitable the 1984 Monaco Grand Prix with Ayrton Senna, however hit hassle the next 12 months and sold up to Italian fashion brand Benetton.
They grew to become race winners within the first 12 months of their new id, and by the mid-nineties had been profitable championships with Michael Schumacher. In 2002 Renault took over the now struggling crew and reshaped it into championship contenders as soon as extra, this time with Fernando Alonso, however give up the game in shame within the late noughties following the Crashgate controversy.
The crew continued to compete below the Renault identify because it squabbled with a rival over the rights to make use of the identify ‘Lotus’, which it lastly acquired in 2012. However by 2016 Renault was again, and three years in the past the producer selected to rebrand its crew after its Alpine efficiency model.
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Williams
Identities: 1
The crew based by Frank Williams has gained extra constructors championships than anybody bar Ferrari, so it will have been a travesty to see their identify disappear from the grid. Fortunately Dorilton noticed the worth of protecting the legacy identify in place once they bought Williams in 2020, and although the crew now has a extra American flavour its id has been preserved.
RB (AlphaTauri in 2023)
Identities: 4
Perennial backmarkers Minardi had been at all times regarded with a level of affection by some followers. They proceed to carry a historic day celebrating the crew on the Imola circuit, although it hasn’t been seen on an F1 grid for nearly 20 years.
Having entered F1 in 1985, Giancarlo Minardi offered as much as Australian businessman Paul Stoddart in 2001, however he stored its authentic identify in place. By 2005 he was in want of a purchaser too, nonetheless, and Crimson Bull determined it required a second crew to develop younger abilities for its high squad.
Minardi due to this fact grew to become Toro Rosso – Italian for ‘Crimson Bull’. Paradoxically, it gained a race earlier than the senior squad did, courtesy of an impressed efficiency by Sebastian Vettel at a rain-soaked Monza in 2008.
Regardless of Crimson Bull remaining in cost, the crew has modified names twice since then. In 2020 it grew to become AlphaTauri – Crimson Bull’s trend model – and on the entry final for the 2024 F1 season its identify has modified once more to ‘RB’. The crew has suggested RaceFans it is a “placeholder” identify and it stays to be seen what it’s going to finally develop into. Paperwork filed by Crimson Bull indicate it could turn into ‘Racing Bulls’.
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Sauber (Alfa Romeo in 2023)
Identities: 5
Peter Sauber’s crew arrived in F1 with Mercedes energy in 1993 and was lengthy rumoured to be the long run car for a works crew by the three-pointed star. That by no means got here to go, although it has allied with one other German automobile producer and it about to crew up with a 3rd.
BMW took over the crew in 2006, rebranded it as BMW Sauber and appeared on track to mount a title bid when it scored a one-two within the 2008 Canadian Grand Prix. However its championship problem light over the second half of the 12 months and through an uncompetitive 2009 season it determined to observe Honda by way of the door marked ‘exit’. A late snag meant its identify remained on the crew the next 12 months, which along with an enforced change in engine provider meant the entry was formally – and bizarrely – dubbed a ‘BMW Sauber Ferrari’.
Alfa Romeo took over the naming rights from 2019 till final 12 months. In 2026 one other automobile producer, Audi, will arrive, although like BMW they may also provide the engines. Till then the crew has revealed its chassis identify might be ‘Kick Sauber’ and it is going to be formally entered as ‘Stake F1 Staff’ in deference to a sponsor. It would proceed to be operated by the Sauber Group, so many could merely choose to consult with it as ‘Sauber’.
Haas
Identities: 1
The fourth crew to have stored the identical identify because it entered the game solely arrived in 2016. However as three of Haas‘ rivals have modified names twice in that quick house of time, that’s nothing to be sniffed at.
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